Selenium 使用 Python - Geckodriver 可执行文件需要在 PATH 中

Selenium 使用 Python – Geckodriver 可执行文件需要在 PATH 中

2023年4月8日上午3:09 • Python开发

【问题标题】：Selenium using Python - Geckodriver executable needs to be in PATHSelenium 使用 Python - Geckodriver 可执行文件需要在 PATH 中
【发布时间】：2023-04-03 01:30:01
【问题描述】：

我是编程新手，大约两个月前开始使用 Python，现在正在阅读 Sweigart 的 Automate the Boring Stuff with Python 文本。我正在使用IDLE，并且已经安装了 Selenium 模块和 Firefox 浏览器。

每当我尝试运行 webdriver 函数时，我都会得到：

from selenium import webdriver
browser = webdriver.Firefox()

例外：

Exception ignored in: <bound method Service.__del__ of <selenium.webdriver.firefox.service.Service object at 0x00000249C0DA1080>>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 163, in __del__
    self.stop()
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 135, in stop
    if self.process is None:
AttributeError: 'Service' object has no attribute 'process'
Exception ignored in: <bound method Service.__del__ of <selenium.webdriver.firefox.service.Service object at 0x00000249C0E08128>>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 163, in __del__
    self.stop()
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 135, in stop
    if self.process is None:
AttributeError: 'Service' object has no attribute 'process'
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 64, in start
    stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file)
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\subprocess.py", line 947, in __init__
    restore_signals, start_new_session)
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\subprocess.py", line 1224, in _execute_child
    startupinfo)
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<pyshell#11>", line 1, in <module>
    browser = webdriver.Firefox()
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\firefox\webdriver.py", line 135, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "C:\Python\Python35\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 71, in start
    os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'geckodriver' executable needs to be in PATH.

我想我需要为geckodriver 设置路径，但我不知道该怎么做，我该怎么做呢？

【问题讨论】：