实现五个方便好用的Python自动化办公脚本攻略
1. 自动化发送邮件
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
def send_email(subject, message, to_email):
from_email = "your_email@gmail.com"
password = "your_email_password"
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = from_email
msg['To'] = to_email
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg.attach(MIMEText(message, 'plain'))
server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
server.starttls()
server.login(from_email, password)
server.sendmail(from_email, to_email, msg.as_string())
server.quit()
# 使用示例
subject = "Test Email"
message = "This is a test email sent using Python."
to_email = "recipient_email@gmail.com"
send_email(subject, message, to_email)
2. 自动化处理Excel数据
import pandas as pd
def process_excel(file_path):
data = pd.read_excel(file_path)
# 进行Excel数据处理
# ...
# 处理后的数据存储到新的Excel文件
data.to_excel("processed_data.xlsx", index=False)
# 使用示例
file_path = "input_data.xlsx"
process_excel(file_path)
3. 自动化生成PDF报告
from fpdf import FPDF
def generate_pdf_report(title, content):
pdf = FPDF()
pdf.add_page()
pdf.set_font("Arial", size=12)
pdf.cell(200, 10, txt=title, ln=True, align='C')
pdf.cell(200, 10, txt=content, ln=True, align='L')
pdf.output("report.pdf")
# 使用示例
title = "Monthly Report"
content = "This is the content of the report."
generate_pdf_report(title, content)
4. 自动化处理Word文档
from docx import Document
def process_word_document(file_path):
doc = Document(file_path)
# 对Word文档进行处理
# ...
# 处理后的文档保存
doc.save("processed_document.docx")
# 使用示例
file_path = "input_document.docx"
process_word_document(file_path)
5. 自动化管理文件和文件夹
import os
import shutil
def organize_files(source_folder, destination_folder):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(source_folder):
for file in files:
if file.endswith(".txt"):
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
shutil.move(file_path, destination_folder)
# 使用示例
source_folder = "/path/to/source_folder"
destination_folder = "/path/to/destination_folder"
organize_files(source_folder, destination_folder)
以上就是实现五个方便好用的Python自动化办公脚本的方法,希望对您有所帮助!
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