https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.4.4/Python-3.4.4.tar.xz

Linux下python2和python3共存

下载命令:

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.4.4/Python-3.4.4.tar.xz

解压:

tar xvf Python-3.4.4.tar.xz

进入目录:

cd Python-3.4.4

将其安装在 /usr/local/ 里面:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
make altinstall

如果出错:

checking for --enable-universalsdk... no

需要安装下面命令:

yum install gcc

如果出现pip3未安装的情况:

Ignoring ensurepip failure: pip 7.1.2 requires SSL/TLS

记得写入以下命令:

yum install openssl-devel

然后再:

make altinstall

python应用程序目录:/usr/local/bin/python3.4
pip3的执行文件:/usr/local/bin/pip3.4

Linux下python2和python3共存

切记添加环境变量:

#set python3.4,pip3.4
   export PYTHON_HOME=/usr/local/bin/

让环境变量生效:

source /etc/profile

Linux下python2和python3共存