Linux查看ip的实例方法

Sure! Here is a step-by-step guide on how to view IP addresses in Linux, along with two examples:

1. Open a terminal:
2. Press Ctrl + Alt + T to open a new terminal window.

3. Alternatively, you can search for \"Terminal\" in the applications menu and click on it.

4. Use the ifconfig command:

5. Type ifconfig in the terminal and press Enter.
6. This command displays the network interfaces and their corresponding IP addresses.

Example 1:
```
$ ifconfig
eth0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe8e:5e4a prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20 ether 08:00:27:8e:5e:4a txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73 mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
```

In this example, the IP address of the eth0 interface is 192.168.1.10, and the IP address of the lo (loopback) interface is 127.0.0.1.

1. Use the ip command:
2. Type ip addr show or ip a in the terminal and press Enter.
3. This command provides detailed information about the network interfaces, including their IP addresses.

Example 2:
$ ip addr show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:8e:5e:4a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.10/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe8e:5e4a/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

In this example, the IP address of the eth0 interface is 192.168.1.10, and the IP address of the lo (loopback) interface is 127.0.0.1.

These are two common methods to view IP addresses in Linux using the ifconfig and ip commands. You can choose the method that suits your needs and preferences.