[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg3NjgzOTQ0OA==&mid=2247483653&idx=1&sn=06a0ed970a29f7c4801b3617e3060130&chksm=cf2d5672f85adf64a04aae5bb0d14b57ab7cb03eb1ae44ddf47330b6fdb4c9d1cc88af1e744c&token=326147852&lang=zh_CN#rd](7个比较稳定的国内图床API 图片上传接口 (Python实战）)
1.七个网站的Python实战代码
1.汽车之家
def t1():
#汽车之家
##请上传JPG、JPEG、BMP格式图片
import requests
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
cookie = '''
'''.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "").replace(" ", "").encode('utf-8')
header = {
"Cookie": cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"
}
data = MultipartEncoder(fields={
"uploadFile": (
'图片名称.jpg', open(r'图片地址', 'rb'), "image/jpeg")})
header['Content-Type'] = data.content_type
print(BeautifulSoup(requests.post('https://i.autohome.com.cn/setting/face', headers=header, data=data).text,'lxml').select('#preview1'))
2.起点中文网
def t2():
#起点中文网
import requests
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
cookie = '''
'''.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "").replace(" ", "").encode('utf-8')
header = {
"Cookie":cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"
}
data = MultipartEncoder(fields={
"_csrfToken": "y4z3yEFehOVEEMyDgrTQCuBKrxFhI7c41W8te9vp",
"image": (
'图片名称.png', open(r'图片地址', 'rb'), "image/png")})
header['Content-Type'] = data.content_type
return "https://" + BeautifulSoup(
requests.post("https://my.qidian.com/ajax/headimage/uploadimg", headers=header, data=data).text,'lxml').body.string.replace("\\", "").split("//")[1][:-3] + ".png"
3.喜马拉雅
def t3():
# 喜马拉雅
import time
import requests
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import os
import hashlib
import datetime
from urllib import parse
# step 1
cookie = '''
'''.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "").replace(" ", "").encode('utf-8')
header = {
"Cookie": cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"
}
name = '图片名称.jpg'
path = r"图片地址"
rsp1 = requests.post('https://cupload.ximalaya.com/clamper-token/token', data={"fileName": name,
"fileSize": str(
os.path.getsize(path)),
"uploadType": "picture",
"callerType": "ting"},
headers=header).json()['token']
print(rsp1)
# step 2
# Content-Type application/octet-stream 这里的文件上传方式我还不清楚，因为MD5那关没过去
header = {"Authorization": str(rsp1).encode('utf-8'),
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"}
time2 = str(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")).replace('/0', "/")
MD5 = str('') # 请原谅我太菜了，看不懂 JS代码，不明白这里离得 MD5加密方式， 可能是 token结合某个量吧，希望会的大神告诉咱怎么弄清楚这个
url={
"id":"WU_FILE_0",
"name":name,
"type":"image/png",
"lastModifiedDate":time2,
"size":str(os.path.getsize(path)),
"timeStart":str(int(time.time() * 1000)),
"chunks":"1",
"chunk":"0",
"multipartId":"",
"md5":MD5,
"uid":"0",}
ctx = str(requests.post(url='https://cupload.ximalaya.com/upload/file/blk?'+parse.urlencode(url) , headers=header, files={'files': open(path, 'rb')}).json()['data']['ctx']).encode('utf-8')
multipartId = str(requests.post(url='https://cupload.ximalaya.com/upload/file/blk?'+parse.urlencode(url), headers=header, files={'files': open(path, 'rb')}).json()['data']['multipartId']).encode('utf-8')
# step3
# 获取link
header = {"Authorization": str(rsp1).encode('utf-8'),
"Cookie": cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"}
data = {"uid": 0,
"uploadType": "picture",
"appkey": "ting",
"fileSize": str(os.path.getsize(path)),
"fileExtName": "jpg", # 如果是png图片那就是 png
"fileName": name,
"deviceType": "web",
"clientIp": "",
"ctxList": [ctx],
"multipartId": multipartId,
"codeOrNot": "1"}
print(requests.post('https://cupload.ximalaya.com/upload/merge/mkfile', headers=header, json=data)['data'][
'freeFileUrl'])
4.中关村在线
def t4():
# 中关村在线
# 仅支持jpg、png格式，且文件小于2M
import requests
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
cookie = '''
'''.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "").replace(" ", "").encode('utf-8')
header = {
"Cookie": cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"
}
data = MultipartEncoder(fields={
"myPhoto": (
'图片名称.jpg', open(r'图片地址', 'rb'), "image/jpeg")})
header['Content-Type'] = data.content_type
print(requests.post('https://my.zol.com.cn/index.php?c=Ajax_User&a=uploadImg', headers=header, data=data).json()[
'url'])
5.失效：蘑菇街
6.失效：VIVO手机论坛
7.花瓣网
def t7():
# 花瓣网
import requests
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
cookie = '''
'''.replace("\r", "").replace("\n", "").replace(" ", "").encode('utf-8')
header = {
"Cookie": cookie,
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:103.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/103.0"
}
data = MultipartEncoder(fields={
"file": (
'图片名称.jpg', open(r'图片地址', 'rb'), "image/jpeg")})
header['Content-Type'] = data.content_type
print(requests.post('https://api.huaban.com/upload', headers=header, data=data).json()[
'key']) # https://gd-hbimg.huaban.com/
2.总结
【multipart/form-data; boundary=】类型，没有验证手段的简单易行，有验证手段的需要参考JS判断加密方式，如上述“喜马拉雅”的实战，我没做出来，因为加密方式没弄懂，JavaScript代码经过加密之后，完全看不懂，也没用解密的手段。
3.参考文献
[1]: https://blog.csdn.net/xiaojianpitt/article/details/6856536 "Multipart/form-data POST文件上传详解"
[2]: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/106860812 "7个比较稳定的国内图床API 图片上传接口"
[3]: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI5MTg1NjA4Nw==&mid=2247548954&idx=1&sn=cb11f2eb5bcfe6349d695acc3755c1aa&chksm=ec080ba2db7f82b4195276e3ff6892ca346d7abbde0dab4c2eb3fe46582b74d5113665592a18&scene=21#wechat_redirect "Python实现各种加密，接口加解密不再难"
[4]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41646716/article/details/85070981 "options请求"
[5]: https://www.cnblogs.com/bainianminguo/p/12099532.html#5087066 "python通过http(multipart/form-data)上传文件的方法 "
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